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Gene Synthesis> | … The primer pairs used to generate the RIPK4 mutations can be found in Supplementary Fig. 5. cDNA sequences encoding human PKCα, -βII, γ, -ε and -δ were cloned into pEN- TR3C using the cloneEZ PCR cloning kit (GenScript) … | Get A Quote |
RIPK4 is a key player in epidermal differentiation and barrier formation. RIPK4 signaling pathways controlling keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation depend on its kinase activity leading to Dvl2, Pkp1 and IRF6 phosphorylation and NF-κB activation. However, the mechanism regulating RIPK4 activity levels remains elusive. We show that cultured keratinocytes display constitutive active phosphorylated RIPK4 while PKC signaling can trigger RIPK4 activation in various non-keratinocyte cell lines, in which RIPK4 is present in a non-phosphorylated state. Interestingly, we identified the SCF ubiquitin E3 ligase complex responsible for regulating the active RIPK4 protein level. The SCF complex binds to a... More